When you’re in charge of a whole fleet of vehicles, choosing a commercial vehicle battery requires different considerations than selecting a battery for your personal vehicle. Your fleet needs commercial batteries that won’t break the company budget for parts and maintenance. The battery also needs to be reliable for the various people using each vehicle on any given day.
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While shopping for commercial vehicle batteries, you’ll need to consider more than just the cost. Pay attention to the following eight key factors to choose the right batteries for your fleet.
How Are Commercial Vehicle Batteries Different?
Commercial vehicle batteries are typically designed for different performance requirements. Instead of powering a lighter, personal vehicle each day, commercial vehicles need batteries that can start up a heavy semi-truck or power a boat for a day on the water. The vehicle may need to travel long distances day after day, or it could sit for longer times between uses, depending on the business. These differences in how the vehicles are used mean that batteries for personal cars will look and perform differently than commercial batteries.
Many commercial vehicle batteries have bigger and thicker lead plates to support more power. Vehicles with sleeper cabs or many electrical accessories need a commercial battery designed to withstand these power drains. Commercial batteries are often larger and heavier than batteries for personal cars because these batteries need larger plates to supply power to a bigger vehicle with a bigger range of electrical accessories.
Choosing the Right Commercial Vehicle Battery
Managing a vehicle fleet comes with a lot of responsibility. You need to make sure the vehicles are safe and ready to perform for both the drivers and your customers, which means you need a battery that will deliver the appropriate amount of power. It also means you need to weigh additional factors, like safety features and performance in extreme weather, to keep the vehicle running smoothly.
When it’s time to replace the battery in a commercial vehicle, there are several things to keep in mind:
- Power. The amount of power a commercial vehicle needs varies widely. Are you managing a fleet of small trucks or rental cars or looking for a battery to power a semi-truck? The amount of power you need can determine the commercial vehicle battery you’re looking for. The common commercial battery types include:
- Flooded lead-acid: The flooded lead-acid battery is one of the most common battery types for personal and commercial vehicles. They provide a strong initial burst of energy, making them ideal for vehicles like the day cab of a semi-truck, dump trucks and other heavy-duty vehicles. They are also useful for vehicles that need to stop frequently.
- Absorbent glass mat: Absorbent glass mat (AGM) batteries are popular for newer vehicles and vehicles with a lot of energy-demanding accessories, such as sleeper cabs, which have added features like more lighting and even cooking equipment. They are also great for marine use because they store the electrolyte in a solid state rather than liquid.
When evaluating a battery’s power, check the reserve capacity or RC. This measures the battery’s storage capacity, specifically how long a battery can provide 25 amps at around 80 degrees Fahrenheit before dropping to the vehicle’s minimum voltage (around 10.5V for a typical 12-volt battery). You may see RC anywhere from about 45 to 470 for commercial batteries. Higher RC is ideal for vehicles with a lot of energy-consuming accessories, like radio, lights, cruise control, GPS or device chargers.
- Vehicle type. Ultimately, the battery you need will depend on the vehicle. If the vehicle originally comes with a commercial AGM battery, you don’t want to swap in a flooded lead-acid battery. Some vehicles with flooded lead-acid batteries can upgrade to AGM, though. Be sure to check the vehicle manual for battery voltage and mounting instructions so you can buy a battery compatible with the vehicle.
- Cost. For a fleet, you might buy just one replacement battery at a time or dozens at once. Either way, managing multiple vehicles means purchasing batteries will be more expensive than simply replacing the battery on a personal passenger car. Flooded lead-acid batteries tend to cost less initially than AGM, but AGM may last up to two or three times longer.
- Lifespan. When it comes to lifespan, the battery’s longevity doesn’t just impact total lifetime cost. With so many vehicles in a fleet, batteries with shorter lifespans mean less time on the lot and more time in the shop for battery replacements. In a commercial setting, time is money, so you’ll want to minimize downtime. While shopping, remember that flooded lead-acid batteries will start a vehicle engine about 30,000 times, and an AGM battery will start the engine about 60,000 times.
- Maintenance. A battery that requires more maintenance can hinder the productivity of your fleet since workers will need to take time to tend to batteries. If maintenance work is forgotten or ignored, it could leave a vehicle with a dead battery. Flooded lead-acid batteries typically require more maintenance than AGM because the electrolyte needs to be refilled every one to four weeks, depending on how frequently the vehicle is driven.
- Weather. One important thing to note when purchasing commercial truck batteries is the weather, including where the vehicles are parked day to day, stored away during the off-season or driven each day. Commercial vehicle batteries can be sensitive to both cold temperatures and extreme heat.
Look for batteries with added thermal protection. Then, check out the CCA, or Cold Cranking Amps, rating. This refers to the amount of amps the battery can sustain at stable levels for 30 seconds at 0 degrees Fahrenheit. The higher the CCA rating, the better the battery will be able to start in cold temperatures. Heavy-duty fleet vehicles will usually need a battery with about 800 to 1,000 CCA.
- Safety. Safety is a top concern for anyone managing a vehicle fleet. It’s important to keep drivers safe, and it can also be a liability to the company should something go wrong with the battery. Proper maintenance and handling of any type of battery can help keep it safe. AGM batteries store the electrolyte as a solid rather than a liquid, so they won’t spill and can better withstand vibrations.
- Warranty. A warranty can provide you some peace of mind for batteries that underperform or malfunction prematurely, as the warranty can help cover the cost of replacements. Commercial vehicle batteries tend to go through a lot of wear and tear, so you’ll likely see one-year warranties for many of these batteries. If you see a warranty longer than one year, it can give you protection for longer, but it may also influence the cost of the battery.
Shop for Commercial Vehicle Batteries With Confidence
Are you having difficulty finding the perfect semi-truck battery? With so many options available, a potential buyer’s search for a trusted and reliable battery is overwhelming. Ineffective battery performance might leave you stranded and thwarted, impacting your calendar and bottom line.
But don’t worry about it. In this article, we will discuss the top 10 recommendations for the best semi-truck batteries so that you can find the perfect match to fit your needs.
So let’s get started.
Part 1. What is a semi-truck?
Before getting into the best semi-truck battery recommendations, it is essential to know what a semi-truck is and what kind of battery it needs.
A semi-trailer, more popular as a tractor-trailer or an 18-wheeler, is an articulated container vehicle for towing one or more semi-trailers with a tractor unit. These compelling vehicles make up the backbone of any transport company, hauling loads ranging from consumer goods to industrial equipment hundreds and sometimes thousands of miles across the country.
Most semi-trucks, due to the size of their vehicle and the long hauling they are involved in, require huge and dependable batteries that can turn in consistently good performance.
Characteristics of Semi Truck Batteries:
- High Capacity: Semi-trucks need high-capacity batteries for systems like running an engine, lights, and maybe in-cab electronics.
- Durability: Their battery should survive the rugged conditions of constant applications against harsh environmental conditions like scorching and cold temperatures and road vibrations.
- Deep Cycle Capability: Semi-truck batteries will have to hold for long periods since they regularly turn on auxiliary systems without the vehicle engine running.
- Low-Maintenance and Maintenance-Free: Most truckers prefer low-maintenance and maintenance-free batteries for convenience and experience in large numbers.
Understanding these characteristics helps in choosing a battery that is big enough to serve the requirements regarding power needs for the utility truck. Moreover, it improves general efficiency and reliability.
Let us discuss the top 10 best semi-truck batteries you can purchase in .
Part 2. Explore 10 of the best semi-truck battery options
Here are the 10 best semi-truck batteries you can choose from:
1. Ufine 48 V 100Ah LiFePO4 Battery
Specifications:
- Nominal Voltage: 48V
- Capacity: 100Ah
- Energy: Wh
- Charge Cutoff Voltage: 54.75V
- Discharge Cutoff Voltage: 37.5V
- Standard Charge Current: 20A
- Max Charge/Discharge Current: 100A
Pros:
- High energy density ensures long-lasting power supply
- Built-in BMS for safety and performance monitoring
- Wide operating temperature range for versatile use
- Low internal resistance for efficient power delivery
- Long cycle life reduces the need for frequent replacements
Cons:
- Higher upfront cost compared to traditional batteries
- Requires specific chargers for optimal performance
- It may be heavier than other battery types
Additional Considerations:
- Maintenance-free operation
- Environmentally friendly option with no memory effect
- Ideal for renewable energy systems and electric vehicles
2. Litime 12V 460Ah LiFePO4 Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery
Specifications:
- Nominal Voltage: 12V
- Capacity: 460Ah
- Energy: Wh
- BMS: 250A
Pros:
- Massive capacity suitable for heavy-duty applications
- High energy content for extended use
- Durable construction with a robust BMS
- Capable of high discharge/charge rates
- Long lifespan with over cycles
Cons:
- Significant weight may require additional support
- Large size may not fit all standard battery compartments
- Premium price point compared to conventional batteries
Additional Considerations:
- Supports a variety of charging methods
- Ideal for off-grid solar systems, RVs, and marine applications
- Built-in safety features with comprehensive BMS protection
3. LiTime 12V 100Ah BCI Group 24 LiFePO4 Battery
Specifications:
- Nominal Voltage: 12V
- Capacity: 100Ah
- Energy: Wh
- BMS: 100A
Pros:
- Fits universally into Group 24 battery boxes
- Long cycle life with over cycles at 100% depth of discharge
- Comprehensive BMS protection for enhanced safety
- Lightweight and easy to handle
- Maintenance-free operation
Cons:
- Limited energy capacity for high-demand applications
- The standard charge current may not be as high as other models
- Higher initial investment compared to traditional lead-acid batteries
Additional Considerations:
- Eco-friendly with no harmful emissions
- Suitable for various vehicle and solar applications
- Resistant to vibration and shock for reliability in harsh conditions
4. VATRER POWER 48V 105Ah Lithium Golf Cart Battery
Specifications:
- Nominal Voltage: 48V
- Capacity: 105Ah
- Energy: Wh
- BMS: 200A
Pros:
- Specifically designed for golf carts with optimized performance
- High-power output ensures consistent performance during use
- Advanced BMS system with multiple protection features
- Long lifespan with reliable operation over time
Cons:
- It may require additional cables or adapters for installation
- Heavier compared to some other lithium battery options
- Specialized use limits versatility in other applications
Additional Considerations:
- LCD touchscreen and mobile app monitoring capabilities
- Suitable for a wide range of golf cart models
- Supports deep cycling without performance degradation
5. OGRPHY Lifepo4 Battery Wh 280AH Lithium Battery
The company is the world’s best heavy truck battery supplier. We are your one-stop shop for all needs. Our staff are highly-specialized and will help you find the product you need.
Specifications:
- Nominal Voltage: 12V
- Capacity: 280Ah
- Energy: Wh
- Cycle Life: > cycles
Pros:
- High capacity and energy content for demanding applications
- Lightweight and easy to install
- Supports diverse charging methods, including solar
- Long cycle life with over cycles
- Environmentally friendly with no toxic materials
Cons:
- Higher initial investment compared to conventional lead-acid batteries
- It may require a specific management system for optimal performance
- The large size might not be suitable for all installations
Additional Considerations:
- Ideal for off-grid applications, RVs, and home backup systems
- Offers significant long-term savings due to durability and efficiency
- Designed to withstand harsh environmental conditions
6. Weize Platinum AGM Battery 49-12V 95AH
Specifications:
- Nominal Voltage: 12V
- Rated Capacity: 95Ah
- Reserve Capacity: 160 minutes at 25A, 10.5V
- Self-discharge Rate: <8% per month
Pros:
- High reserve capacity for reliable power supply
- A low self-discharge rate ensures minimal energy loss over time
- Wide operating temperature range suitable for various climates
- It comes with a 3-year warranty for peace of mind
- Reliable performance with AGM technology
Cons:
- Heavyweight may complicate installation and handling
- Lack of a specific battery code for vehicle charging system reset
- AGM batteries generally cost more than flooded lead-acid alternatives
Additional Considerations:
- Ideal for vehicles with start-stop technology
- Low maintenance is required with a sealed AGM design
- Suitable for applications requiring consistent performance and durability
7. Timeusb LiFePO4 Battery 12V100Ah Pro Group 31 Deep Cycle Battery
Specifications:
- Nominal Voltage: 12.8V
- Rated Capacity: 100Ah
- BMS: Built-in
- Chemistry: LiFePO4
Pros:
- Lightweight design compared to traditional lead-acid batteries
- Long lifespan with up to - cycles
- Built-in BMS enhances safety and ensures reliable operation
- It can be used in series or parallel configurations for higher voltage or capacity
- Maintenance-free with no need for water addition or regular maintenance
Cons:
- Higher initial cost compared to lead-acid batteries
- Requires specific LiFePO4 chargers for optimal performance
- Limited availability of charging infrastructure in some areas
- It may require additional ventilation or cooling in particular applications
Additional Considerations:
- Suitable for deep cycle applications such as solar energy storage and marine use
- Robust construction withstands vibration and shock
- Provides consistent performance in varying temperatures
8. WEIZE 12V 100Ah Deep Cycle Battery
Specifications:
- Nominal Voltage: 12V
- Capacity: 100Ah
- Energy: Wh
- Cycle Life: > cycles
Pros:
- Extended lifespan compared to traditional lead-acid batteries
- A high cycle count allows for repeated deep discharges
- Consistent performance over the battery’s life
- Maintenance-free operation with sealed design
- Environmentally friendly with a non-toxic composition
- Suitable for a wide range of applications, including solar, RVs, and marine
Cons:
- Requires proper charging equipment to maximize lifespan
- May need a management system for optimal performance
- The initial cost may be higher than standard lead-acid batteries
Additional Considerations:
- Certified as green energy for sustainable use
- Reliable performance in various environmental conditions
- Easy installation and compatibility with existing systems
9. VATRER POWER 12.8V 230Ah Low Temp Cutoff LiFePO4 RV Battery
Specifications:
- Nominal Voltage: 12.8V
- Capacity: 230Ah
- Continuous Discharge Current: 200A
- Dimensions: L16.65in * W9.17in * H9.72in
Pros:
- High capacity and discharge current for demanding applications
- Low-temperature cutoff protection enhances battery life and safety
- Compact size relative to power output
- Expandable capability up to 51.2V 920Ah system
- A five-year warranty provides peace of mind
Cons:
- Size and weight considerations for installation in some vehicles
- Higher initial investment cost due to advanced features
- Requires specific LiFePO4 charger for optimal charging efficiency
Additional Considerations:
- Designed for use in RVs, off-grid solar, and marine environments
- Suitable for harsh weather conditions with durable construction
- Easily scalable for larger power storage systems
10. OGRPHY 12V 300Ah LiFePO4 Battery, Wh Grade A Cells Lithium Battery
Specifications:
- Nominal Voltage: 12.8V
- Capacity: 300Ah
- Rated Energy: Wh
- Charge Voltage: 14.2-14.6V
Pros:
- Large capacity and energy rating suitable for high-demand applications
- Built-in BMS ensures optimal performance and safety
- Grade A cells provide high energy density and efficiency
- Long lifespan with thousands of cycles
- Lightweight and easy to handle compared to lead-acid equivalents
Cons:
- Higher initial investment cost compared to traditional batteries
- Requires a compatible charger for efficient charging
- It may require additional monitoring and management for optimal use
Additional Considerations:
- Scalability for larger systems with parallel connections
- Ideal for renewable energy storage, RVs, and marine use
- Environmentally friendly with no toxic materials
Part 3. Factors to consider when choosing semi-truck batteries
When selecting a semi-truck battery, several critical factors can influence your decision. Understanding these factors ensures you choose a battery that meets the specific demands of long-haul transportation and enhances overall vehicle performance:
Decide between traditional lead-acid batteries and advanced options like LiFePO4. LiFePO4 batteries offer benefits such as longer lifespan, higher energy density, and faster recharge times.
Match the battery’s capacity (Ah) and voltage to your truck’s requirements. Consider the power needs of auxiliary systems and the engine during operation.
Opt for batteries that withstand vibrations, extreme temperatures, and harsh road conditions commonly encountered in long-haul trucking.
Evaluate the battery’s cycle life, indicating how many charge-discharge cycles it can endure before capacity diminishes significantly. This is crucial for minimizing downtime and maintenance costs.
Ensure compatibility with your truck’s charging system to optimize battery performance and lifespan. Some batteries may require specific chargers for efficient charging.
Balance upfront costs with long-term benefits like lifespan, performance, and reduced maintenance to determine the overall value of the battery investment.
Look for safety features such as built-in Battery Management Systems (BMS) to protect against overcharging, over-discharging, and overheating.
Considering these factors in your decision-making process, you can confidently select a semi-truck battery that enhances reliability, efficiency, and longevity, ensuring your truck operates smoothly throughout its service life.
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Part 4. FAQs
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