5 Reasons Why Your Business Needs gate valve tester?

Author: Adelaide

Sep. 08, 2025

Gate Valve: Common Problems and How to Fix Them

Gate valves are prone to various failures, including leaks when closed, stem leakage, and complete breakage. 

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Knowing how to address these issues can prevent costly repairs and downtime. 

This article explores common gate valve failures and provides step-by-step guides on how to fix them, along with tips for repair and replacement.

Common Gate Valve Failures and How To Fix Them

Gate Valve Leaking When Closed

Step 1: Inspect the Valve

Check for visible signs of leakage around the valve body, bonnet, and packing gland.

Step 2: Tighten Packing Gland

Use a wrench to tighten the packing gland nut clockwise to compress the packing material and stop the leakage.

Step 3: Replace Packing Material

If tightening the packing gland doesn’t stop the leak, remove the old packing material and replace it with new packing rings.

Step 4: Reassemble and Test

Reassemble the valve components, ensuring proper alignment and tightness. Test the valve to verify that the leak has been resolved.

Gate Valve Leaking from Stem

Step 1: Inspect Stem and Packing Gland

Check the stem and packing gland for signs of damage, corrosion, or wear.

Step 2: Replace Stem O-rings

If the leak is coming from the stem, remove the packing gland and replace the O-rings or packing material.

Step 3: Check Stem Alignment

Ensure that the stem is properly aligned and seated in the valve body to prevent leakage.

Step 4: Reassemble and Test

Reassemble the valve components, applying lubrication to the stem threads if necessary. Test the valve to ensure that the leak has been eliminated.

How to Open a Broken Gate Valve

Step 1: Assess the Damage

Determine the extent of the damage to the gate valve, such as a broken stem or gate.

Step 2: Use Lubrication

Apply a penetrating lubricant to the valve stem and gate to loosen any corrosion or debris that may be causing the obstruction.

Step 3: Apply Pressure

Use a wrench or pipe wrench to apply gentle pressure to the valve stem while attempting to turn it counterclockwise to open the valve.

Step 4: Seek Professional Help

If the valve remains stuck or cannot be opened, consult a professional plumber or valve technician for assistance.

How to Replace a Gate Valve

Step 1: Shut Off Water Supply

Turn off the water supply to the valve and drain the system to prevent flooding or water damage.

Step 2:Remove Old Valve

Use a pipe wrench or adjustable wrench to disconnect the old gate valve from the pipeline fittings.

Step 3: Prepare Replacement Valve

Prepare the new gate valve by wrapping the threaded ends with the plumber’s tape or applying pipe dope.

Step 4: Install New Valve

Thread the new valve onto the pipeline fittings, ensuring proper alignment and tightness.

Step 5: Test for Leaks

Once the new valve is installed, turn on the water supply and check for any leaks or abnormalities in the system.

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Tips on How to Repair a Gate Valve

Regular Maintenance

Perform regular inspections and maintenance to identify and address potential issues before they escalate.

Use Proper Tools

Use appropriate tools and equipment when repairing or replacing gate valves to prevent damage to the valve or surrounding components.

Follow Manufacturer Guidelines

Adhere to the manufacturer’s instructions and recommendations for proper installation, operation, and maintenance of gate valves.

Seek Professional Assistance

If you’re unsure about how to repair or replace a gate valve, don’t hesitate to seek assistance from a qualified plumber or valve technician.

The top 5 reasons why you should use an actuated valve

Valve actuators can bring many benefits to an operation, including reduced maintenance costs, increased uptime and better safety. There are many more benefits and reasons why you should use an actuated valve, so continue reading our helpful guide to discover the top five reasons to invest.

Reasons to install an actuated valve

The primary objective for an actuated valve is to move a valve into an open or closed position. It attaches to and works in conjunction with two parts: the valve pilot and the valve body.

As manufacturers crave for more productivity and efficiency, the need for actuated valves has become more important. Here are five reasons why you should use an actuated valve for your application:

  • Reliability
  • Safety
  • Cost
  • Inaccessibility
  • Excessive valve torque

Reliability

Actuated valves allow for greater control and visibility of a system. If using a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) or Distributed Control System (DCS) type system, it’s easy to communicate with valves and get a feedback signal to confirm that they’re in the position needed. When valves are manual, the door to operator error is left open.

Safety

The ability to remotely control a valve allows operators to stay safe. An actuated valve lets operators keep away from extreme hot and cold temperatures. It also allows them to stay clear of hostile environments, such as those with noxious gases.

In an emergency situation, an actuated valve goes into fail safe positions, whether that’s fail open or fail close. Pneumatic actuator valves will use a spring return, while an electric actuator valve has a back-up battery to allow for fail safe positioning.

A valve actuator takes one more thing off the mind of an operator when an emergency occurs.

Cost

When an actuator valve is involved, there are a great deal of cost-savings to be had for manufacturers. The operator is always in contact with the valve actuator. This ensures that the valve is open to just the right percentage, avoiding any wastage that would lead to an increase in costs. 

When a valve is manually operated, there is a risk not only of wasted materials but of potentially ruined product due to manual operational errors.

Inaccessibility

Actuated valves are brilliant when valves can’t be easily reached manually. Whether that valve is located high above or down too low, if it’s actuated it can be remotely controlled.

This is another aspect of the safety that actuated valves can bring. It gives operators easier control of the valves and stops them from potentially risking injury by trying to control hard-to-reach valves.

Excessive valve torque

Large valves can be difficult to close with a manual wheel, while fluid viscosity and velocity can have an impact on how much torque is needed to close the valve. Requiring operators to close large valves with manual wheels against rushing water is going to cost a lot of man hours and cause a decrease in productivity. It may also increase the risk of injury.

Setting up a valve with the appropriate valve actuators can make sure you have the right amount of force to turn or lift the valve every time.

Actuated valves at BM Engineering

Automation in the process industry is increasingly commonplace these days because actuators enable valves to operate with ease and reliability.

BM Engineering stocks quarter-turn actuators, which suit (but are not limited to) our ball valves and butterfly valves. We have the ability to add control and indication features, such as position feedback and Namur solenoid valves.

Are you interested in learning more about pipe beveling machinery? Contact us today to secure an expert consultation!

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